Feasibility Study on Privatization of Government Plans and Projects in Pursuit of principles of Article (44) of the Constitution; Challenges, Strategies and Achievements

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 PhD student in Public Management, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch

2 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Management, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch

3 Member of Expediency Discernment Council, Ph.D.;

4 Assistant Professor, Department of Business Management, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch

Abstract

In recent years, due to the growing population and economic development of the country, there is a strong need for infrastructure in the country. And while government funds are often limited and non-optimal for the development of the infrastructure required by a country. Given the government's responsibilities in providing infrastructure in one hand and, by referring to the principles of Article 44 of the Constitution regarding the government's lack of enter to economic activities on the other, the Privatization of plans and projects from the beginning is necessary. In general, the purpose of this study is to investigate the privatization of the country's infrastructure and determine the challenges, strategies and achievements for using the private sector in infrastructure construction operations and feasibility studies in the country. Based on this, descriptive and correlation and analytical methods of exploratory factor were used to obtain operational results. It also describes, predicts and controls the variables. The statistical population used in this study was calculated using Cochran formula with 95% confidence level and 0.05 error rate of 36 people. The Bartlett and KMO tests were used to explain the factor burden of the variables. The results are significant level of Bartlett test (Sig = 0.00) and the numerical value of KMO standard is 0.671, which shows the suitability of the data for performing factor analysis.In the determination of the number of extraction factors using the Kaiser criterion, the special value of 6 factors is greater than 1 and these factors account for 89.25% of the data variation. Thus, the hidden factors are respectively the first factor:Theory affecting in Government Plans and Projects,the second factor:Explaining Effective Capital in Government Plans and Projects, the third factor:Policy Balance, the fourth factor:Motivate the private sector,Fifth factor:Liberalization, and Sixth factor:Sustainable advancement ofGovernment Plans and Projects.

Keywords


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